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AP U.S. Government 1.1 Institutions of National Government. What was the scale of representation in the House of Representatives when the Constitut...
AP U.S. Government 2.2 Public Policy. What did the Budget Impoundment Control Act do?
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AP U.S. Government 1.5 Institutions of National Government 189 Views
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AP U.S. Government 1.5 Institutions of National Government. What did the Budget Control and Impoundment Act do?
Transcript
- 00:00
Sorry and here's your shmoop dues you're brought to you
- 00:04
by impoundment government mandated puppy adoption aren't the budget control
- 00:09
and impoundment act what and hear the pencil answer tonight
- 00:13
granted surprised patrik role in power the president has expanded
- 00:17
dramatically since the constitution was written In fact most major
Full Transcript
- 00:22
law making plays air now called by the coach in
- 00:25
the oval office but every so often congress steps in
- 00:27
for an esteemed body check against the executive branch is
- 00:31
intentional legislative fouls Does the budget control and impoundment act
- 00:36
a grant president The line item veto Well a line
- 00:39
item veto which congress approved in nineteen ninety six allows
- 00:43
the president to strike out one measure of a budget
- 00:45
act rather than throwing out the entire thing But the
- 00:48
supreme court actually declared that expansion of presidential power to
- 00:52
be a step kick too far was a budget control
- 00:55
impoundment act seat past in response to the tonkin gulf
- 00:59
resolution Well the nineteen sixty four tonkin gulf resolution authorized
- 01:03
the president to use conventional force in southeast asia even
- 01:07
though congress hadn't formally declared war against vietnam Well that's
- 01:12
a little war horse before the cart now in response
- 01:15
To this expansion of president power congress eventually passed the
- 01:18
war powers act which took away the president's toy soldiers
- 01:21
so to speak by placing a sixty day limit on
- 01:24
the use of troops in hostile areas without congressional authorization
- 01:29
Could the budget control and impound inactive bendy declared unconstitutional
- 01:33
by the supreme court Well in nineteen seventy two president
- 01:35
nixon tried to withhold funds for the federal water pollution
- 01:39
control act a lot he had veto in which congress
- 01:42
had overwritten But the supreme court ruled in train versus
- 01:46
city of new york that nixon could not withhold funds
- 01:49
for congressional projects So in this case they were on
- 01:51
congress aside we can also eliminate e because nixon had
- 01:55
nothing to do with proposing the budget control and impoundment
- 01:59
act in the first place which means the budget control
- 02:01
in impound the naqvi requires the president to spend all
- 02:04
funds appropriated by congress Presidents have long claimed the power
- 02:07
to refuse to spend or impound money congress authorizes to
- 02:12
be spent especially on projects they don't particularly like Nixon
- 02:16
indulged in the practice more than any other president So
- 02:18
congress passed the law to severely restrict this kind of
- 02:22
penny pinching behavior That makes be the correct answer Sometimes
- 02:25
the desire to withhold funds comes from a decent place
- 02:28
like raining in federal spending during periods of high inflation
- 02:32
or a national emergency But most presidents used impoundment as
- 02:35
a wayto put projects they didn't like behind budgetary bars 00:02:40.777 --> [endTime] I'm not a crook
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