ShmoopTube
Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.
Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos
Playlist PSAT® Math 45 videos
PSAT 1.3 Math Narrative Walkthrough. How many full packages of secret ingredient does the company have to buy to make one 50-gallon batch?
PSAT 1.1 Math Narrative Walkthrough. In how many hours will James and Steve meet?
PSAT 1.2 Math Narrative Walkthrough. Which graph represents the equation?
PSAT 1.29 Math Diagnostic 172 Views
Share It!
Description:
PSAT 1.29 Math Diagnostic. Which of the following statements is true?
More Video DetailsTranscript
- 00:00
Thank you We sneak And here's your shmoop du jour
- 00:05
Brought to you by public transportation You may bring a
- 00:08
sandwich with you onto the subway but you're definitely not
- 00:11
goingto eat fresh All right Chavan is starting a new
- 00:16
job and wants to minimize her commuting costs She has
Full Transcript
- 00:20
two options for communiqu drive or take the train Her
- 00:23
car's fuel economy is thirty two miles a gallon Job
- 00:26
is located 20 miles from the house And parking at
- 00:29
work cost two Fifty a day Javan could also take
- 00:32
public transportation and get to work She drive two point
- 00:35
five miles to the train station and pay three seventy
- 00:37
five each way from train barking its train station is
- 00:40
free Which of the following statements is true and hear
- 00:44
the pencil answers All right Really compared gas here Train
- 00:47
car All right well to drive or not to drive
- 00:51
That is the question here for us this really is
- 00:54
a no brainer Have you ever heard of anyone having
- 00:56
a bad case of the train rage But okay Sounds
- 00:59
like sherman is more concerned about the money aspect of
- 01:03
things and well we can respect that her driving costs
- 01:06
would be made up Of two factors the cost of
- 01:08
gas and the cost of parking Parking is two Fifty
- 01:11
a day Easy enough We're told that her jobs twenty
- 01:14
miles from her house assuming she's actually gonna be driving
- 01:17
back home each day and not passing out on a
- 01:19
cot in the break room That's forty miles of driving
- 01:22
each day she gets thirty two miles a gallon so
- 01:25
let's see how much he's gassing it up Well fortified
- 01:28
by thirty two is one point two five so she's
- 01:31
using one and a quarter gallons for each round trip
- 01:34
to and from the office We can write this now
- 01:36
is an equation The expression one point two five x
- 01:39
plus two point five or x is the price of
- 01:42
gas All right we'll let that idol remain there now
- 01:45
onto the train option there's still five miles of driving
- 01:48
involved two point five miles to the train station and
- 01:50
two point five miles back which will use up five
- 01:53
thirty seconds of a gallon of gas Want that in
- 01:55
a decimals form so it lines up with our previous
- 01:58
expression for driving We take five divided by thirty two
- 02:01
and we get point One five six to five Well
- 02:04
the train cost three seventy five each way or seven
- 02:07
Fifty total each day So the expression for the train
- 02:11
will be point one five sixty five x plus seven
- 02:16
point five we'd like to know when the cost of
- 02:18
each would be the same So let's set these two
- 02:20
equal to one another and just solve for x That
- 02:23
gives us one point two five x plus two point
- 02:25
five equals point one five sixty five x plus seven
- 02:28
point five we can start by subtracting two point five
- 02:31
from both sides to get one point Two five Acts
- 02:33
evil point 1:5 60 five x plus five then subtract point
- 02:37
one five six to five x from each side and
- 02:39
we wind up with one point o nine three seven
- 02:42
five x equals five don't by both sides by one
- 02:45
point nine three seven five and it looks like axe
- 02:48
comes out to win right around four point five seven
- 02:51
and would you look at that option d suggest that
- 02:53
if gas is more than four fifty seven a gallon
- 02:55
is cheaper to take the train we can double check
- 02:58
our work by plugging in a few values for acts
- 03:00
above and below the forfeit seven mark we'll see that
- 03:03
Yeah it totally checks out Well these are answer and
- 03:06
she even got the answer She was looking for an
- 03:08
even better She found something to do during her commute
- 03:11
to make the sun go buy a shame She's not 00:03:14.25 --> [endTime] big on crossword puzzle
Related Videos
PSAT 1.3 Math Narrative Walkthrough. How many full packages of secret ingredient does the company have to buy to make one 50-gallon batch?
PSAT 1.1 Reading Diagnostic. The main purpose of the first two paragraphs is to...what?
PSAT 2.2 Reading Diagnostic. What is the main rhetorical effect of this phrase in the second paragraph?
PSAT 1.3 Writing Diagnostic. To make the paragraph most logical, sentence 2 in the second paragraph should be placed...where?
PSAT 1.4 Writing Diagnostic. Which choice most effectively combines the two sentences in the underlined portion?