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Finance: What is a merchant bank? 4 Views
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What is a merchant bank, and how many duck puns do we make in this video? Watch it for the answers to both those hard-hitting questions.
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Transcript
- 00:00
What is a merchant bank? Well there's the theoretical manner
- 00:08
in which the merchant bank came to the party and that was largely by providing [merchant bank partying in a disco club]
- 00:12
payment options escrow currency hedges and other means of spraying wd-40 on the [merchant bank holding escrow papers]
- 00:19
international tracts when American corporations did business with merchants [WD40 sprayed on train tracks]
- 00:23
from other countries well the basic idea then was that a merchant bank lived and [foreign merchants shaking hands]
Full Transcript
- 00:28
breathed the banking international transaction universe and knew every [banks play pong across world map]
- 00:33
trick in the book when dealing with shady countries who had hoped that they
- 00:37
could get some gullible American corporation to ship them twenty five
- 00:42
thousand yellow and orange rubber duckies with the squeaky sound thingies [rubber duckies getting squeezed in the tub]
- 00:46
yeah and then somehow abscond without paying well the duck seller was schooled
- 00:52
in molding rubber they were not schooled in international financial transactions
- 00:57
so back then it made perfect sense for the duck maker to hire the merchant bank [merchant bank enters screen with duck maker]
- 01:01
to deal with international escrow complexities far beyond their core skill
- 01:06
and the way they hired them is basically the merchant bank would discount the
- 01:10
bill that was owed to them and pay that money in cash in American u.s. dollars [money changing hands]
- 01:15
to that American corporation and the bank would then be responsible for [bank choking international seller]
- 01:18
collecting the full price and that spread between the full bill and what
- 01:22
they paid the American company was how they made money well in the process of
- 01:26
being deep in both the strategic operations of companies in the US and in
- 01:31
understanding how the global marketplace for Commerce work merchant banks evolved
- 01:35
into more or less one flavor or another of an investment bank helping clients [merchant bank bulding turns into investment bank]
- 01:40
sell debt and equity and other money raising devices so that they could
- 01:45
continue selling ducks or rakes or tractors or lawn flamingo's yeah those [rubber duckies floating by]
- 01:50
are cute in the modern incarnation of merchant banks while many are actually [merchant bank throws bags of money to businessman]
- 01:54
able to not just advise but invest in the companies to whom they are close all
- 02:00
kinds of other complexities live in the border-to-border transactions and [merchant bank sends money to Mexico]
- 02:05
because the personal relationships of the merchant bankers themselves ended up
- 02:09
getting so close to the management into the government's they do [group of government officials]
- 02:13
with into the competitive marketplaces well each of which carried enormous
- 02:17
friction and merchant banks and the bankers who run them have found
- 02:21
themselves in the middle of all kinds of commercial transactions yeah very
- 02:25
lucrative business today people if you want to whine about taxes go into this
- 02:28
one so today merchant banking is really more
- 02:31
like just banking with fewer regulations and a whole lot more upside when they're
- 02:36
right and of course the most successful merchant banks are the ones that you
- 02:40
know offer merch [merchant bank wearing merch clothes]
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