ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos


International Videos 92 videos

Finance: What is the Advance Decline Ratio?
14 Views

What is the Advance Decline Ratio? The advance decline ratio is used to determine how the market performed on a given day. It does this by comparin...

Finance: What is the Dow Jones Industrial Average?
2710 Views

What is the Dow Jones Industrial Average? The Dow Jones Industrial Average is usually just called the Dow. It’s an average of 30 of the most well...

Finance: What is a Country Basket (Index Fund)?
30 Views

What is a Country Basket (Index Fund)? Investing internationally can be a challenge, as foreign exchange, different accounting rules, time zones an...

See All

Finance: What is Recession? 15 Views


Share It!


Description:

What is a recession? Luckily, it has nothing to do with your hairline...hit play to find out more.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

finance a la shmoop what is recession well here's one here's another and

00:08

another and well here's an economic recession so technically when GDP [Set of teeth appear]

00:13

declines for two sequential quarters that is a recession and you can glean

00:18

enough from this most excellent chart that in most years GDP grows not

00:23

massively but relatively steadily and with compounding the US has grown GDP

00:28

from a trickle to a torrent in a recession economic activity declines [Recession definition appears]

00:33

maybe a half a percent a percent maybe two percent and you might not think

00:37

that's a big deal but we're a nation living on credit that is plastic these [Man using credit card]

00:42

things mortgages car loans bunch of other credit II kind of things so a

00:46

decline of even 1% when we were expecting growth of two is a delta of 3%

00:53

and that change is exacerbated with leverage when people fear for their job

00:58

safety they stop buying those extra pairs of earrings at the mall they get [Woman biting her nails]

01:03

one less tattoo and they stop making appointments at Botox Depot so all of

01:08

the sudden activity in given quote luxury sectors or otherwise unquote just [Person receiving a tattoo]

01:14

stops dead and there's a multiplier effect here as well because a wealthy

01:18

banker who used to throw 20 parties a year now only throws four so all those [Calendar displaying party days appears]

01:23

bartenders and oboe players and ice sculptors yeah they're all out of work

01:27

as well and then they buy less beer and that new ice pick the sculptor was gonna

01:31

buy yeah well she'll just sharpen her own and make do with it you know until

01:36

the GDP grows again after the recession is over in a few years so yeah [Boom/bust cycle appears]

01:41

recessions they're dangerous and credit high credit makes them all the more

01:45

dangerous so be wary

Related Videos

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government
39794 Views

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government

Fake News
11938 Views

How do you tell fake news from real news?

Finance: What is Bankruptcy?
260 Views

What is bankruptcy? Deadbeats who can't pay their bills declare bankruptcy. Either they borrowed too much money, or the business fell apart. They t...

Finance: What is a Dividend?
1777 Views

What's a dividend? At will, the board of directors can pay a dividend on common stock. Usually, that payout is some percentage less than 100 of ear...

Finance: How Are Risks and Rewards Related?
589 Views

How are risk and reward related? Take more risk, expect more reward. A lottery ticket might be worth a billion dollars, but if the odds are one in...